The 2006/2007 George D. Graffin Lectureship in Carbon Science and Engineering
Dr. Ljubisa R. Radovic
Professor, Energy & Geo-Environmental Engineering
The Pennsylvania State University
Physical
Chemistry Of Carbon Surfaces: From Practical Applications To Quantum
(Nano) Scale ... And Back!
The
American Carbon Society supported by grants from the Asbury Graphite
Mills, Inc., sponsors this lecture series in North American
Universities in honor of George D. Graffin, a pioneer in the natural
graphite industry. Each year the Society selects a lecturer who has
made distinguished contributions to carbon science and engineering.
The lecture is available to North American universities, by
arrangement with the lecturer.
Abstract:
The world's never-ending fascination with the science and technology
of carbon materials has its origins in carbon's ubiquity,
unparalleled flexibility and remarkably chameleonic character of its
surface. The audience is invited to a journey that first highlights
several practical examples: gasification and combustion, oxidation
protection, adsorption of air and water pollutants, catalysis. It is
then shown why optimization of carbon's properties in such
applications required an ever-deeper knowledge of surface structure,
beyond the venerable yet admittedly vague concept of "active
sites".
Indeed, this journey into the physical chemistry
(or chemical physics?!) of carbon surfaces culminates in a judicious
exploration of the quantum chemistry of carbon nanoclusters. For
example, attempts to understand the evolution of CO2 (vs. CO) from
carbon surfaces (e.g., during uncontrolled combustion or controlled
porosity development), as well as their basicity in aqueous solution,
have led to the postulate about the existence of triplet carbene
sites on zigzag edges, which in turn offers a simple and elegant
explanation for the observed ferromagnetic behavior of some
impurity-free carbons. The journey therefore ends at its beginning:
this conceptual and historical survey of chemical surface properties
and behavior of carbons - primarily the flat sp2-hybridized graphitic
and quasi-graphitic materials, but also the fullerenes and nanotubes
- is meant to show that significant progress has been made in merging
not only the chemistry and the physics of carbon materials, but also
the heretofore too often 'non-communicating' fields of carbon science
and technology.
Venues and Dates
Professor
Radovic is in the process of arranging a lecture schedule. If you
would like him to lecture at your location please contact him
directly.
For
further information on the 2006/2007 Graffin Lecture Series please
contact:
Dr.
Ljubisa R. Radovic
Energy
& Geo-Environmental Engineering
The
Pennsylvania State University
205
Hosler Building
University
Park, Pennsylvania 16802-5000 USA
Tel:
814-863-0594
Fax:
814-865-3248
e-mail:
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Additional
information may be found at the Society's web site at
www.americancarbonsociety.org
or
contact:
The Education Secretary
Mr.
Albert Tamashausky
Director
of Technical Services
Asbury
Graphite Mills, Inc.
405
Old Main Street
P.O.
Box 144
Asbury,
NJ 08802-0144
email:
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http://www.americancarbonsociety.org/education.html